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Israel Admits Hezbollah Strike Caused Extensive Damage to Strategic Airbase
The Hezbollah missiles were fired at the Meron base in northern Israel. While the Iron Dome system can intercept rocket fire, Israel has no system to intercept the anti-tank missiles used by Hezbollah
Rocket hitting a radar in an air force base in northern IsraelCredit: Hezbollah
Yaniv Kubovich
Oded Yaron
Jan 7, 2024 9:12 pm IST
The Hezbollah missile attack on Mt. Meron on Saturday morning hit a strategic Israeli airbase. The IDF admitted on Sunday that the strikes caused damage to the facility and that it is investigating the incident.
A video released by Hezbollah shows a large number of missile impacts on the base, which serves as the Israeli Air Force’s northern air control unit. Hezbollah knew precisely what is based there, and the video describes its role in great detail. Much information about the base is openly available online, and the organization has hit the facility in previous rounds. The organization has targeted the base in the beginning of the current campaign in the north as well. Since then, the IDF has made certain preparations ahead of further potential strikes to the facility.
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According to Hezbollah’s announcement, dozens of missiles of various types were fired at the base from the village of Yaroun in Lebanon, which is located two kilometers north of the border with Israel. The distance from Yaroun to Mt. Meron is 9.5 kilometers (5.9 miles).
The Hezbollah video shows the high-trajectory firing of dozens of missiles or rockets from Lebanese territory. Hezbollah documented the impacts at Meron, and the video shows a number of rockets or missiles falling in the woodland lower on the mountainside.
However, the video also shows a number of direct hits of what appear to be anti-tank guided missiles on the military facility itself, including the domes shielding the radars that give Israel an aerial picture of the entire northern theater, deep into Lebanon.
A Hezbollah anti-tank missile hit an IDF observation and communication post on the Lebanese border
Unlike the high-trajectory fire of rockets or missiles, which can be intercepted by Iron Dome – at short ranges of up to several dozen kilometers – and David’s Sling (“Magic Wand”) at distances of up to 300 kilometers – Israel air defense systems have no ability to intercept anti-tank missiles, which are fired directly and fly to their target at low altitude.
An advanced system called “TROPHY” is installed on IDF armored vehicles and provides, as proven thus far in the Gaza Strip, much active protection to forces in tanks and armored personnel carriers, but it cannot protect large stationary facilities.
David’s Sling being launched from an offshore shipCredit: Israel’s Defense Ministry
Since the start of the war, Hezbollah has been using anti-tank missiles also against stationary military facilities – including structures, antennae, and communications systems along the Lebanon border, which cannot be protected by “TROPHY.”
Hezbollah’s ATGM team works to destroy surveillance and radar equipment at the Al-Abad base on the Israel-Lebanon border. #Israel #GazaUnderAttack #PalestineUnderAttack pic.twitter.com/4uF1WoTbd1
— Venik (@venik44) October 29, 2023
Hezbollah’s older anti-tank missiles – like the Sager, the Tau (or Tufan, in its Iranian version) and even the older generation Kornet, have a maximal effective range of up to 5 km. But Hezbollah is equipped with the more advanced anti-tank missiles as well, including the Kornet-EM, the maximum effective range of which is estimated at 10 kilometers (6.21 miles), precisely the distance from which the missiles were launched at the Meron base on Saturday.
Israeli forces near the Lebanon border, on Thursday.Credit: Gil Eliahu
Although there is no system that could have intercepted the anti-tank missiles en route to impact Mt. Meron, it is unclear why the IDF failed to surround the sensitive installations with fences, as it has installed along the northern border. Such fences could have sustained the impact of the anti-tank missiles, triggering the explosion of their warheads, and preventing most, if not all, the damage to the facilities themselves.
On Saturday, the Israeli Air Force put the “Sky Dew” (“Tal Shamaim”) system into use, following a year and half of it being inoperable due to technical malfunction. The system is supposed to provide Israel with long-range, early warning of aerial threats upon its territory. The radar, mounted on an aerostat in the north of the country, is supposed to warn of the launch of cruise missiles and low-altitude drones held by Iranian forces and pro-Iranian militias in Iraq, Syria, and Lebanon.
https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/security-aviation/2024-01-07/ty-article/israel-hezbollah-missile-strike-extensive-damage-strategic-airbase-meron/0000018c-e518-db55-a39e-f79ccc940000Top of Form